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Buttery French Croissants Recipe

Buttery French Croissants Recipe


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4.8 from 34 reviews

  • Total Time: 1 hour 44 minutes - 1 hour 46 minutes
  • Yield: 13 1x

Description

Buttery classic French croissants bring flaky layers of pure indulgence from Paris bakeries. Delicate pastry crafted with precision delivers a melt-in-mouth experience you’ll savor with each delightful bite.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 tbsp heavy cream
  • 1 egg yolk
  • ¾ cup (170 grams) whole milk
  • 1 cup (227 grams) room temperature water
  • 2½ tsps (9 grams) instant yeast
  • 1½ tsps (10 grams) fine sea salt
  • ¼ cup (50 grams) granulated sugar
  • 5 cups (600 grams) bread flour
  • ½ cup (60 grams) whole wheat flour
  • ¼ cup (30 grams) bread flour
  • 1¾ cups (395 grams or 3½ sticks) very cold unsalted European-style butter, cut into ½” pieces
  • 4 tbsps (56 grams or ½ stick) unsalted European-style butter, softened, cubed

Instructions

  1. Dough Preparation: Blend ingredients in a stand mixer until the dough cleanly separates from the bowl’s sides, then briefly knead on a work surface and let rise in a covered container for one hour.
  2. Dough Chilling: Flatten the risen dough into a rectangular shape, wrap in plastic film, and chill in the freezer for a short duration while preparing the butter block.
  3. Butter Block Creation: Blend cold butter with flour using a paddle attachment until achieving a uniform consistency, transfer to a plastic bag, roll to an even thickness, and refrigerate until firm.
  4. Lamination Process: On a floured surface, roll out the chilled dough, place the butter block in the center, fold the dough like an envelope, and roll into an elongated rectangle.
  5. Folding Technique: Execute a double fold, refrigerate to set layers, then perform a single fold to develop the intricate laminated structure.
  6. Shaping Croissants: Roll the final dough into a thin rectangle, cut precise triangular shapes, and roll each triangle from the wide base to the pointed tip, creating the classic croissant curve.
  7. Proofing and Preparation: Allow shaped croissants to proof until visibly increased in volume, preparing for baking by preheating the oven.
  8. Baking Process: Initiate with a high-heat blast, then reduce temperature to achieve a golden, crisp exterior and tender interior, baking until the croissants transform into a rich, amber-brown with pronounced, flaky layers.

Notes

  • Temperature Precision: Maintain consistent cool temperatures during dough and butter preparation to guarantee perfect lamination and flaky texture.
  • Resting Intervals: Allow sufficient chilling time between folding stages, enabling gluten relaxation and butter solidification for distinct, delicate layers.
  • Dough Handling: Use light, gentle touches when rolling and folding to prevent butter from breaking or merging with dough, preserving intricate layered structure.
  • Proofing Secrets: Proof croissants in a warm, draft-free environment until they’ve nearly doubled in size, ensuring light, airy interior and crisp, golden exterior.
  • Prep Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 29-31 minutes
  • Category: Breakfast, Snacks
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 13
  • Calories: 250
  • Sugar: 6 g
  • Sodium: 180 mg
  • Fat: 15 g
  • Saturated Fat: 9 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 25 g
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Protein: 5 g
  • Cholesterol: 30 mg